While around 80-85% of our electricity generation is currently from renewable sources, we are reliant on fossil fuels for 99% of transport energy and around 60% of industrial energy.
Across the economy we will need to utilise a mixture of different renewable energy sources, so that we can meet energy demand in the long term and ensure a secure and affordable energy supply.
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                Wind energyHigh average wind speeds make wind an abundant energy source in New Zealand, and its use is projected to increase significantly. 
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                Solar energySolar panels can be installed almost anywhere energy is needed, and the technology is becoming increasingly commercially viable. 
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                HydroelectricityA reliable and controllable energy source, hydro generation provides the backbone of New Zealand’s electricity system. 
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                GeothermalNew Zealand has an abundant supply of geothermal energy because we are located on the boundary between two tectonic plates. 
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                Biomass energyUse of biomass as a direct use energy source is expected to increase in New Zealand as it is a low emission and affordable renewable fuel source. 
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                Green hydrogenGreen hydrogen is a clean energy carrier that could play a role in the future low-emissions energy mix. 
 
       
    