Top fuel-saving actions
When using vehicles and machinery on your worksite, farm or growing operation, there’s plenty you and your team can do to make fuel go further.
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Quick wins
Simple ways to combat the impact of fluctuating fuel prices.
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Efficiency optimisers
How to lift efficiency and gain further fuel and cost savings.
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Long-term plays
Cost-cutting options when replacing vehicles or machinery.
Quick wins
If applied consistently across your operation, these actions can provide immediate reductions in fuel spending.
Reduce idling and switch off when not in use
Remind your team to shut down equipment and turn off vehicles when not in use, especially during breaks, between tasks, and when waiting for co-workers.
When buying, consider equipment with automatic idle shutdown systems so there’s no effort involved.
Match machinery size to the job
Using equipment that’s larger than needed for the task will waste fuel, and using under-sized machinery will overwork the engine, burning more fuel than necessary.
- Running a generator? Match the size to the load you need to cover, and use electrical outlets instead whenever possible.
- Leasing? Check whether you can swap out your current model for one that is a better size match for the task.
- Buying new? Consider whether you could get the same result from switching to a different, more efficient type of machinery or vehicle.
Remember to check machine settings and drop down to lower engine revs if appropriate, or use eco mode if available.
Efficiency optimisers
These actions are well worth adopting when appropriate. They’ll make your whole operation more efficient, ramp up your fuel savings, and further embed best practice.
Use tractors more efficiently
These tips will help you to improve fuel economy.
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Watch your revs
Reduce fuel use by keeping your engine running at the lower end of the working RPM range as shown in the operator manual.
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Consider ‘gear up, throttle down’
GUTD can increase fuel efficiency by 13–20% in light drawbar load operations requiring less than 70% of the rated engine power. 4
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Set ballast for optimal efficiency
The overall weight of your tractor and its distribution between the axles has a big impact on fuel efficiency. Matching ballast to your tractor’s main duties can lead to fuel savings of 5–8%.5 Check your operational manual for guidance.
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Keep an eye on tyre pressure
Regularly check your tractor tyres outside and when cold using a good quality gauge. Check at least weekly during busy times to help fuel go further, get jobs done quicker, and reduce soil compaction.
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Fuel efficiency resources
For equipment
Developed for gas users, many of the actions in this checklist are relevant to any equipment using liquid fuels.
Energy efficiency checklist for equipment [PDF 847 KB]
For vehicles
Fuel efficiency techniques for remote site access(external link)
For farms and growing operations
These energy intensity calculators include a template for monitoring fuel consumption that can help you to identify cost-saving opportunities.
Covered cropping calculator(external link)
Long-term plays
To increase your resilience to future fuel price and supply risks, look into alternatives to running on petrol, gas or diesel, assess their viability, and plan for any transitions.
We started with small electric vehicles, then got bigger forklifts and trucks. Every step has validated that we like using them... You're not going to replace all your fleet in one year, make small steps first.
Consider electric vehicles and machines
Electricity is a lot cheaper than diesel and oil, and there’s no fumes or waiting at the pump.
These case studies show the large savings achieved from switching to electric vehicles and equipment, along with a host of other benefits.
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Fulton Hogan electric loader
Fulton Hogan and TDX’s trial of a fully electric 20-tonne Volvo JL120 at their Reliable Way Asphalt Recycling Plant slashed running costs, and drivers find it smoother and faster.
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First New Zealand electric reach stacker
Used for moving containers at Reliance Transport’s Wiri depot, the Sany SRSC45E electric reach stacker has provided significant operational savings.
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New Zealand’s first electric tractor
With a driver-optional electric tractor, Forest Lodge Orchard greatly reduced its energy costs while increasing resilience. The tractor also acts as a back-up battery for running equipment and charging vehicles.
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Electrifying the orchard
45 South Cherries reduced diesel use, enhanced harvest speed, and reallocated human resources toward more skilled roles when they shifted to a self-driving Burro.
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Targeted spraying with drone technology
At Felton Road Wines, using an electric agricultural drone sprayer as an alternative to diesel-powered tractors has transformed its vineyard management.
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Electric loader at Wellington landfill
The Leach & Co team who operate at Wellington’s Southern Landfill found their 20-tonne electric loader outperformed diesel, and is 40% cheaper to run.
Related content
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Save on fuel when running diesel boilers
Find ways to reduce costs when running a diesel boiler in your business, and look into co-funding that could support your efforts.
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Support for fuel users
Find tools and support to help you take effective action on reducing your fuel costs.